The scientific schools established at the National University of Uzbekistan contribute to the development of specific scientific fields and contribute to the development of science and education in the republic.
| Т.р | The name of the scientific school | Founder |
| 1. | Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics | academician Sirozhiddinov Sadi Khasanovich |
| 2. | Scientific School of Functional Analysis | academician Sarimsokov Toshmuammad Alievich |
| 3. | Scientific School of Mechanics | professor M. F. Shulgin |
| 4. | Scientific school of differential equations | academicians М.S.Salakhiddinovи T.Dj.Djuraev |
| 5. | Scientific school of the spectral theory of differential operators | academician Sh.O.Alimov |
| 6. | Complex analysis and theory of pluripotentials | academician A.Sadullaev |
| 7. | Scientific school of management and the theory of differential games | academician N.Y.Satimov |
| 8. | Scientific School of Weather forecasters | professorsB.A. Giorgio and V.A. Bugaev |
| 9. | Science School of Physics | academician М.М.Musakhanov |
| 10. | The scientific school of nuclear physics and cosmic rays | academician S.A.Azimov |
| 11. | Scientific School of Optics and Spectroscopy | academician P.K.Khabibullaev |
| 12. | Scientific School of Physics of Alloyed Silicon | professor А.Т.Teshaboev |
| 13. | Scientific School of Organic Semiconductor Physics | professor М.А. Magrupov |
| 14. | School of Quantum Radiophysics | professor А.Т.Mirzaev |
| 15. | Scientific School of Nonlinear Astrophysics and Cosmogony | professor S.Kh. Nuritdinov |
| 16. | Scientific school of natural compounds and biorganic chemistry | academician О.S.Sodikov |
| 17. | Scientific School of Chemistry of High Molecular Compounds | academician Kh.U.Usmonov |
| 18. | Scientific School of Colloid Chemistry | academician K.S.Akhmedov |
| 19. | Scientific School of Analytical Chemistry | academician Sh.Т.Tolipov |
| 20. | Scientific School of Chemistry of Coordination Compounds | academician Kh.А.Parpiev |
| 21. | Scientific School of Macrocycle Chemistry | professor А.K.Toshmukhamedova |
| 22. | Scientific School of Vertebrate Zoology | academician Т.Z.Zokhidov |
| 23. | School of Biochemistry | academician Y.X.Turakulov |
| 24. | Wheat Genetics School | academician Dj.А. Musaev |
| 25. | School of Biophysics | academician B.O. Toshmukhamedov |
| 26. | Scientific School of Genetic Mineralogy and Geochemistry | academician A.S.Uklonsky |
| 27. | Scientific school of lithology and formations | Academician B.I. Popov |
| 28. | Scientific School of Hydrogeology of Uzbekistan | professor O.K.Lange |
| 29. | School of Magmatism and Geodynamics-Petrology | academician Kh.M.Abdullaev |
| 30. | Scientific School of Micro and Nanomineology of Uzbekistan | professor R.I.Koneev |
| 31. | Scientific school of natural geography and landscape science | professor L.N. Babushkin |
| 32. | Scientific School of Social and Economic Geography of Uzbekistan | professor Z.M. Akramov |
| 33. | Scientific school of hydrogeology of the Tashkent mountain areas | professor V.L.Shults |
| 34. | Scientific School of Uzbek Literary Criticism | professor О.О.Sharafiddinov |
| 35. | Scientific School of Uzbek Linguistics | professor А.Gulomov |
| 36. | Scientific School for the Study of Uzbek Classical Literature | professor G.Karimov |
| 37. | School of Jadidism and Jadid Literature | professor B.Kosimov |
| 38. | Scientific School of Archeology of Central Asia | academician М.Masson |
| 39. | The scientific school of international relations and tolerance | professor R.Kh.Murtazaeva |
| 40. | Scientific School of Philosophy of Culture | professor А.Ayupov |
| 41. | Scientific school of psychology of management and cooperation | professor E.Goziev |
| 42. | Scientific School of Translation of the Uzbek Language | professor G.Salomov |
